In A Change of Heart about Animals, Jeremy Rifkin explains
that animals aren't that different at all from humans emotionally. Study shows
that they feel pain suffering, stress, affection, excitement and even love.
Rifkin tells us about a study at Purdue University that shows pigs craving for
affection and easily getting depressed if isolated or denied playtime. This
proves to show their side of showing stress and boredom. Rifkin then turns our heads to another study
at Oxford University about two birds named Betty and Abel. In this experiment
the two birds are given two wires, one straight and one bent. The goal was to
use the bent wire to obtain food inside a tube. Abel being the dominant male took the bent
wire and obtained the food while Betty was stuck with the straight wire. Nine
out of the ten times she bent the wire to obtain the food. This study shows to
be personally very valuable and interesting since it proves that animals can
use logic skills to survive. Similar to
logic, a gorilla in northern California named Koko shows high intelligence by mastering
1000 sign language symbols and understanding several thousand English words.
Not only that but she reached the human IQ of 70-95. This is technically a below
average score for us but then again we’re humans and she’s a gorilla. For an
animal to be able to understand so much as that is very impressive, as well as
showing that we can engage in some communication. Rifkin introduces us to the
subject of whether animals feel self-awareness or not. Some philosophers and animal behaviorists
argue that animals aren't capable of such things because they lack
individualism. However, at the Washington zoo orangutans are given mirrors and
they explore the parts of their bodies they can’t see themselves. One orangutan
named Chantek from Atlanta Zoo uses his mirror to groom his teeth and adjust
his sunglasses. If you ask me this is perfect proof of self-awareness and individualism.
Only those who are would bother to explore the parts of ourselves we cannot see
and customize our appearance with accessories. Rifkin then turns the tables to
the subject of grief. Some people believe that animals don’t know the concept
of death. However, Elephants would stand next to their dead kin for days
showing signs of grief. He may not show actual scientific proof that they do
show grief but the sighs don’t lie. Lastly, he gets into the recent study of
learning that not everything animals do is instinct like we so believed, but
some things must be taught to them. One example would be geese showing their
goslings their migration routes. Lessons
such as these are passed on from parent to offspring. As I finish up the article I can come up with
the personal conclusion that we should add more animal rights. It’s proven
scientifically that animals feel the same emotions as we do so why must they
suffer for our curiosity and cruelty? I know that this world would never be
perfect and there will always be pray and predator but it won’t kill us to show
our fellow creatures respect. We do share this world with them after all.
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